Tips for Preventing Your Children from Getting the H1N1 Virus and What to Do if They Get Sick
General Tips
General Tips
- Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Throw the tissue in the trash after you use it.
- Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze.
- Emphasize to children that they should wash with soap and water long enough to finish singing the alphabet song. Also, use alcohol-based hand sanitizers.
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth, and instruct children to do the same.
- Boost natural immunity with foods that are rich in Vitamin C.
- Don't allow sharing or trading of costume masks.
- Try to avoid close contact with sick people.
About the Vaccine:
- People 6 months to 24 years old should be first in line for a vaccine. Also a priority: pregnant women, healthcare and emergency service workers, people who live with or care for children under 6 months old and people with chronic health disorders. Flu.gov has an interactive national map to find a flu shot near you.
- Children 10 years and older and adults will need 1 dose.
- Children younger than 10 years of age will need 2 doses, at least 1 month apart.
- Infants younger than 6 months of age are too young to get the 2009 H1N1 and seasonal flu vaccines.
- Immunity doesn't happen immediately; it takes a week or two after the last shot for the vaccine to take full effect.
Symptoms
Symptoms May Include:
Symptoms May Include:
- Fever
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Body aches
- Headache
- Chills
- Fatigue
- Vomiting or diarrhea
- It's important to note that not everyone with flu will have a fever.
Treatment
General Care
General Care
- Keep your sick child at home until at least 24 hours after there is no longer a fever or signs of a fever (without the use of a fever-reducing medicine).
- Call the school or daycare to notify that your child has flu symptoms.
- Do not take your child to the mall, grocery store, or any place where he or she might expose others to the flu.
- Do not give aspirin or aspirin-containing products (like Pepto Bismol) to children 18 years of age and younger. This increases the risk of Reye syndrome.
- Children older than 6 months can take acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, Nuprin) for relief of fever.
- Do not give over-the-counter cold medicines to children younger than 4 years of age. The safest care for flu symptoms in children younger than 2 years of age is using a cool-mist humidifier and a suction bulb to help clear away mucus. -Your doctor may prescribe a drug called Tamiflu.
Seek Emergency Care If You Child Has:
- Fast breathing or trouble breathing.
- Grunting noises or wheezing
- Bluish skin color
- Not drinking enough fluids
- Not waking up or not interacting
- Being so irritable that he or she not want to be held
- Flu-like symptoms improve but then return with fever and worse cough
- Fever with a rash
- Dehydration: difficult to awaken, no urination in past 8 hours, dry mouth and lips, no tears when crying
- Ear discharge
( cbsnews.com )
No comments:
Post a Comment